July 2022

CULTIVATION OF OYSTER MUSHROOM

The cultivation technology of the culinary/medicinal mushroom   Pleurotus spp. commonly called as oyster mushroom has been standardized on locally available substrates. The flow chart of the technology is as follows. The cultivation technology of pink, gray, white, yellow, brown and black oyster mushrooms is same with minor differences in duration of spawn running and cropping.

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PISCICULTURE

Pisciculture or Fish culture is the process of breeding and rearing of fishes in ponds, reservoirs (dams), lakes, rivers and paddy fields. It is the farming of economically important fishes under controlled conditions. Pisciculture helps in integrated rural development by generating employment and income to fishing community and fish farmers.  Nutritional value of fishes Cultivable

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MAIZE CULTIVATION

Zea mays, Poaceae Maize is a World’s leading crop and is widely cultivated as a cereal grain. It is a crop having wider adaptability. Maize processes higher yield potential among the cereals and hence known as “Queen of Cereals”. It is originated from Central America (Mexico).  It contains 10% Protein, 4% oil and 70% Carbohydrates.

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Pests of Bhendi

OKRA SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER Causal organism : Earias vitella and Earias insulana Symptoms of damageUpper part of the plant wither and droop We can observe shedding of buds and flowers Bores holes in fruits Deformed fruits can be seen. IdentificationEarias VitellaEgg Egg are sky blue in colour and are small.Larva Are brownish with white streaks

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